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Gold plummeted, Bitcoin stabilized: the volatility ratio of safe-haven assets hit a 6-year low
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According to WooFunai, the volatility ratio between Bitcoin and gold has fallen to its lowest level in 6 years. This extreme divergence marks a significant failure of the traditional safe-haven asset logic under macroeconomic pressure. When the market generally expected tightening policies to intensify, the price of gold experienced a sharp retracement, while Bitcoin showed rare resilience. This abnormal trend revealed fundamental differences in the underlying drivers.

The turbulence in the gold market stems from the resonance of multiple macro variables. As US Treasury bond yields climbed and expectations of the Federal Reserve's interest rate hike heated up, the price of gold fell sharply from a high of nearly $4,700 on August 25 to hit a low of $4,342 on September 1. In contrast, Bitcoin's performance was steady during the same period. The price fluctuated mainly around $77,000, only a slight correction from the end of August, and then rebounded above $80,000.

The core behind this differentiation is a structural reversal of volatility. Looking back at 2020 to 2025, the total number of days when the two trends converged was only 82 days. Bitcoin's average annual volatility rose from 41% to about 44%, while Livingston pointed out that gold's volatility soared from 18% to around 30%. Notably, over the past six years, all periods of gold's 90-day volatility of more than 25% were concentrated in 2026, which means that this traditional safe-haven asset is in a period of historic turmoil. Bitwise believes that this is related to the resurgence of macroeconomic forces triggered by large-scale fiscal stimulus after the COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, the US federal debt has broken through the $40 trillion mark, which has reignited market concerns about deficits, sovereign borrowing, and currency depreciation.

However, Balciunas warned that the historical correlation between Bitcoin and stocks is about 0.40. The recent rise in the correlation between gold, US debt, and stocks is not a fundamental shift in Bitcoin, but the result of a simultaneous increase in the market's sensitivity to the macro. This week was the first stress test of this relationship: as the price of gold approached $4,700, the market expected the probability that the Fed would raise interest rates in September to 38%; by Thursday, that probability had jumped to more than 60%, and then the statement of Federal Reserve official Christopher Waller lowered expectations. Gold is extremely sensitive to interest rates, energy prices, and currency trends. Although long-term debt issues support it, high oil prices drive up inflation expectations and bond yields, increasing the cost of holding interest-free gold.

Ole Hanson, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank, analyzed that weak US economic data and easing pressure on oil prices curbed the rise in bond yields and prompted precious metals to rebound on the second trading day. The weakening dollar, particularly against the yen, provided additional support for gold. He stressed that the negative correlation between gold and oil prices and bond yields remains the key. On September 3, Waller said that if inflation data improves to support keeping interest rates unchanged, the probability of interest rate hikes will drop from more than 60% to 55. As a result, US bond yields weakened with the US dollar, gold rose about 2% to $4,473, and Bitcoin hit a new intraday high of $81,000.

According to data compiled by WooFunai, Bitcoin's steady performance above $80,000 is due more to its unique financial structure than macro-immunity. Lee pointed out that if Bitcoin can stay in the $76,000-$77,000 range, with stable financing conditions and stable ETF demand, it indicates that spot buyers are the main supporting force. Conversely, if ETF redemptions continue, the dollar strengthens, or expectations of interest rate hikes are rekindled, this support will face tremendous pressure. The market reversal on September 3 quickly confirmed the sensitivity of these variables: as expectations of interest rate hikes cooled, Bitcoin took advantage of the momentum. Unlike gold, Bitcoin's price fluctuations more directly reflect the use of leverage within cryptocurrencies, financing conditions, and ETF capital flows.

Although the long-term correlation between the two is strengthening, Bitcoin's direct sensitivity to real earnings and the trend of the US dollar is low, which makes it show a unique buffering effect under macro shocks. However, this relative stability is not absolutely safe. Once the macro environment changes drastically, the high leverage characteristic of the crypto market may rapidly amplify the risk of volatility. Gold remains extremely sensitive to real earnings, dollar trends, and inflation expectations driven by energy prices, while Bitcoin's latest performance profoundly reflects the microstructural factors unique to cryptocurrencies. The long-term correlation between the two is growing, which suggests that the boundaries between traditional finance and crypto markets are becoming increasingly blurred. The more difficult question is that when the same macro-impact triggers vastly different short-term trends in various markets, whether this consistent performance based on different driving logic will continue is still the biggest uncertainty facing the market.

Disclaimer:Webull uses external vendor Google Translation Service for news translations where we endeavour to ensure these are correct, however, we recommend that you please double-check this information accordingly. Webull is not responsible for translation errors or issues.
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