
November Nymex natural gas (NGX26) on Wednesday closed up +0.089 (+2.86%).
Nat-gas prices extended this week’s rally on Wednesday, posting a 1.5-week high and settling sharply higher. Forecasts for cooler US weather that will boost heating demand for nat-gas boosted prices on Wednesday. The Commodity Weather Group said Wednesday that forecasts shifted cooler, with normal seasonal weather expected across the northern half of the US from October 11-16.
Expectations for a smaller-than-normal seasonal build in nat-gas storage also lifted prices on Wednesday. The consensus is that Thursday’s weekly EIA nat-gas inventories rose by +82 bcf for the week ended October 2, below the five-year average for the week of +96 bcf.
US (lower-48) dry gas production on Wednesday was 110.8 bcf/day (+3.0% y/y), according to BNEF. Lower-48 state gas demand on Wednesday was 71.5 bcf/day (-0.4% y/y), according to BNEF. Estimated LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals on Wednesday were 18.7 bcf/day (+2.3% w/w), according to BNEF.
As a positive factor for gas prices, the Edison Electric Institute reported Wednesday that US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended October 3 rose +3.32% y/y to 83,661 GWh (gigawatt hours). Also, US electricity output in the 52 weeks ending October 2 rose +3.27% y/y to 4,414,135 GWh.
A bearish medium-term factor for nat-gas prices is the market's expectation that a “Super El Niño” will bring warmer-than-normal temperatures to the Northern Hemisphere this fall and winter, reducing heating demand for nat-gas.
As a bearish factor, the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) on August 11 projected that US nat-gas storage levels will swell to 3,985 bcf at the end of October, the highest level in 10 years and 5% above the five-year average. On September 21, the EIA raised its 2027 US dry natural gas production estimate to 116.0 bcf/day from 115.3 bcf/day projected in July.
Last Thursday's weekly EIA report was slightly bearish for nat-gas prices, showing a +64 bcf increase in US nat-gas inventories for the week ended September 25, above expectations of +63 but below the 5-year weekly average of +80 bcf. As of September 25, nat-gas inventories were down -4.1% y/y and +2.4% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling adequate nat-gas supplies. As of October 5, gas storage in Europe was 73% full, compared to the 5-year seasonal average of 88% full for this time of year.
Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ended October 2 fell by 2 to 133 rigs, down from a 3-year high of 135 rigs on September 25.