
November Nymex natural gas (NGX26) on Tuesday closed down -0.095 (-3.11%).
Nat-gas prices tumbled to a 3-week nearest-futures low on Tuesday and settled sharply lower. Forecasts for above-average US autumn temperatures that could curb nat-gas heating demand are weighing on prices. The Commodity Weather Group said Tuesday that it expects warmer-than-normal temperatures for the eastern half of the US through November 3.
A bearish medium-term factor for nat-gas prices is the market's expectation that a “Super El Niño” will bring warmer-than-normal temperatures to the Northern Hemisphere this fall and winter, reducing heating demand for nat-gas.
Positive carryover from a rally in European nat-gas prices to a 3.75-year high on Tuesday supports US gas prices. European nat-gas prices are surging amid tight supplies ahead of the winter season, when demand typically doubles, potentially boosting European demand for US gas supplies.
US (lower-48) dry gas production on Tuesday was 112.3 bcf/day (+3.9% y/y), according to BNEF. Lower-48 state gas demand on Tuesday was 70.3 bcf/day (+1.4% y/y), according to BNEF. Estimated LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals on Tuesday were 20.9 bcf/day (+5.7% w/w), according to BNEF.
As a bearish factor, the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) on August 11 projected that US nat-gas storage levels will swell to 3,985 bcf at the end of October, the highest level in 10 years and 5% above the five-year average. On September 21, the EIA raised its 2027 US dry natural gas production estimate to 116.0 bcf/day from 115.3 bcf/day projected in July.
As a positive factor for gas prices, the Edison Electric Institute reported last Thursday that US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended October 10 rose +2.6% y/y to 79,435 GWh (gigawatt-hours). Also, US electricity output in the 52 weeks ending October 10 rose +3.2% y/y to 4,416,179 GWh.
Last Thursday's weekly EIA report was bullish for nat-gas prices, showing a +67 bcf increase in US nat-gas inventories for the week ended October 9, below expectations of +74 and below the 5-year weekly average of +90 bcf. As of October 9, nat-gas inventories were down -4.1% y/y and +1.3% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling adequate nat-gas supplies. As of October 18, gas storage in Europe was 75% full, compared to the 5-year seasonal average of 89% full for this time of year.
Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ended October 16 rose by +1 to 133 rigs, just below the 3-year high of 135 rigs on September 25.