Equitable Holdings, Inc. (EQH) filed its annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. The company reported total revenues of $13.1 billion, with net income of $1.4 billion. The company’s assets increased to $143.6 billion, while its liabilities decreased to $114.4 billion. EQH’s common stock outstanding as of February 20, 2025, was 307,819,522 shares. The company’s market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates was approximately $13.1 billion as of June 30, 2024. The report also includes information on the company’s executive compensation, corporate governance, and other financial and operational highlights.
Overview of the Company’s Financial Performance
Equitable Holdings, Inc. (Holdings) is a diversified financial services company that provides a range of retirement, protection, and wealth management products and services to individual and institutional customers. The company’s consolidated results of operations are significantly affected by economic conditions, consumer confidence, capital market performance, and interest rates.
In 2024, Holdings reported net income attributable to the company of $1.3 billion, relatively flat compared to 2023. This was driven by several favorable factors, including:
These were partially offset by higher interest credited to policyholders, up $416 million, and increased commissions and distribution payments, up $306 million, from higher sales volumes.
Revenue and Profit Trends
Holdings’ revenues come from three main sources: fee income, premiums, and investment income. Fee income, which varies with asset values and account balances, increased 13% in 2024 due to higher average assets under management (AUM) and administration (AUA). Premiums grew 5% year-over-year. Net investment income rose 9% driven by higher asset balances, yields, and alternative investment performance.
On the expense side, policyholders’ benefits decreased 2% in 2024, while interest credited to policyholders’ accounts increased 20% due to growth in account values. Commissions and distribution payments rose 19% in line with higher fee and premium revenues. Compensation, benefits, and other operating costs increased 5%.
Overall, Holdings’ Non-GAAP Operating Earnings, which exclude market-related volatility, grew 18% to $2.0 billion in 2024. This improvement was driven by the increase in fee-type revenues and net investment income, partially offset by higher interest credited and commission expenses.
Segment Performance
Holdings manages its business through six segments: Individual Retirement, Group Retirement, Asset Management, Protection Solutions, Wealth Management, and Legacy.
The Individual Retirement segment, which includes variable annuities, saw operating earnings increase 8% to $953 million in 2024. This was driven by higher net investment income and fee revenue, partially offset by increased interest credited on growing account values.
The Group Retirement segment’s operating earnings rose 31% to $522 million, benefiting from higher fee revenue on increased average Separate Account values.
The Asset Management segment, which includes AllianceBernstein (AB), reported a 17% increase in operating earnings to $479 million. This was primarily due to higher investment advisory fees and distribution revenue from higher average AUM, partially offset by increased commission payments and compensation costs.
The Protection Solutions segment’s operating earnings increased 265% to $186 million, driven by lower policyholders’ benefits and higher net investment income, partially offset by higher interest credited.
The newer Wealth Management segment saw operating earnings grow 16% to $184 million, benefiting from higher advisory and distribution fees on increased AUA.
The Legacy segment, which includes the company’s run-off variable annuity and life insurance blocks, reported a 13% decline in operating earnings to $131 million due to lower net investment income.
Strengths and Weaknesses
Key strengths of Holdings include:
Potential weaknesses and risks include:
Outlook and Future Prospects
Looking ahead, Holdings expects to continue benefiting from favorable demographic trends supporting demand for its retirement, protection, and wealth management solutions. The company’s productivity initiatives are expected to generate $150 million in annual expense savings by 2027, enhancing profitability.
The pending reinsurance transaction with Reinsurance Group of America (RGA) is expected to generate over $2 billion in value for Holdings, including a positive ceding commission and capital release. This will further strengthen the company’s financial position.
Holdings also plans to return capital to shareholders through a $1.8 billion tender offer for AllianceBernstein units and an additional $1.5 billion share repurchase authorization. These actions demonstrate the company’s commitment to optimizing its capital structure and enhancing shareholder value.
Overall, Holdings appears well-positioned to navigate the evolving market and regulatory environment. Its diversified business model, disciplined risk management, and productivity initiatives position the company for continued growth and profitability. However, the company remains exposed to macroeconomic and market risks that could impact its financial performance.