Investing in the VanEck International Quality ETF (QUAL)? Here's what you're really buying

The VanEck MSCI International Quality ETF (ASX: QUAL) currently has the distinction of being the most popular exchange-traded fund (ETF) on the ASX that isn't a traditionally-styled index fund.

With more than $8 billion in assets under management, QUAL is currently the fifth most popular ASX ETF on our markets. It comes in behind the Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF (ASX: VAS), the Vanguard MSCI Index International Shares ETF (ASX: VGS), the iShares S&P 500 ETF (ASX: IVV) and the BetaShares Australia 200 ETF (ASX: A200).

Unlike those four ETFs, though, QUAL isn't a market-wide index fund that blindly invests in companies according to their market capitalisation, with few other considerations.

Instead, it tracks an index that actively screens companies to identify their quality. These screens include factors like a stock's return on equity, earnings stability and financial leverage.

After applying these screens to a range of internationally listed shares, the VanEck International Quality ETF settles on a portfolio of around 300 different stocks, hailing from more than a dozen different countries. These countries range from Switzerland, Japan and the United Kingdom to China, Denmark and Ireland.

However, the vast majority of QUAL's portfolio is drawn from the United States of America, which commands more than three-quarters of this ETF's weighted holdings.

So, let's get into what you're actually buying when purchasing QUAL units in 2026.

QUAL: What's in this ASX ETF's box?

Here are the current top ten holdings of the VanEck International Quality ETF, as well as their respective weightings in the QUAL portfolio:

1. Alphabet Inc (NASDAQ: GOOG)(NASDAQ: GOOGL) at 5.67% of the total QUAL portfolio
2. Meta Platforms Inc (NASDAQ: META) at 5.02%
3. NVIDIA Corporation (NASDAQ: NVDA) at 4.64%
4. Apple Inc (NASDAQ: AAPL) at 4.62%
5. Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) at 4.46%
6. Eli Lilly & Co (NYSE: LLY) at 3.44%
7. Visa Inc (NYSE: V) at 2.92%
8. ASML Holding N.V. (AMS: ASML) at 2.52%
9. Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) at 1.86%
10. Walmart Inc (NYSE: WMT) at 1.77%

Some other significant QUAL holdings include Mastercard Inc (NYSE: MA), Netflix Inc (NASDAQ: NFLX), Costco Wholesale Corp (NASDAQ: COST) and Caterpillar Inc (NYSE: CAT).

Not only does this list reveal how dominant the US is in this ASX ETF, but it shows how similar its holdings are to a broad-market US index fund like the iShares S&P 500 ETF. We discussed that ETF just the other day, so check out how its holdings compare to QUAL's here.

This methodology seems to have worked quite well for the VanEck International Quality ETF, though. As of 31 December, QUAL units have returned an average of 14.8% per annum over the past ten years, and 22.85% per annum over the past three. It will be interesting to see if this performance keeps up in 2026.

This ASX ETF charges a management fee of 0.4% per annum.

The post Investing in the VanEck International Quality ETF (QUAL)? Here's what you're really buying appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

Motley Fool contributor Sebastian Bowen has positions in Alphabet, Apple, Caterpillar, Costco Wholesale, Mastercard, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, Netflix, Vanguard Australian Shares Index ETF, and Visa. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended ASML, Alphabet, Apple, Costco Wholesale, Mastercard, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, Netflix, Nvidia, Visa, and iShares S&P 500 ETF. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has recommended Johnson & Johnson and has recommended the following options: long January 2026 $395 calls on Microsoft and short January 2026 $405 calls on Microsoft. The Motley Fool Australia has recommended ASML, Alphabet, Apple, Mastercard, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, Netflix, Nvidia, Vanguard Msci Index International Shares ETF, Visa, and iShares S&P 500 ETF. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

The Motley Fool's purpose is to help the world invest, better. Click here now for your free subscription to Take Stock, The Motley Fool's free investing newsletter. Packed with stock ideas and investing advice, it is essential reading for anyone looking to build and grow their wealth in the years ahead. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Bruce Jackson. 2026